{"id":128,"date":"2017-06-26T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-06-25T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/2026\/04\/06\/kopi-luwak-etika\/"},"modified":"2026-08-27T09:32:16","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T07:32:16","slug":"kopi-luwak-etika","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/blog\/kopi-luwak-etika\/","title":{"rendered":"Kopi Luwak: cibetkov\u00e1 k\u00e1va \u2013 etika, produkce a alternativy"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
Shrnut\u00ed<\/div>\n

Kopi Luwak pat\u0159\u00ed k nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00edm a nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm k\u00e1v\u00e1m na trhu. Zrna projdou tr\u00e1vic\u00edm traktem mal\u00e9 \u0161elmy (cibetky), co\u017e m\u00e1 k\u00e1v\u011b dodat jemnost. Podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed organizac\u00ed na ochranu zv\u00ed\u0159at (PETA, TRAFFIC) a novin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fdch report\u00e1\u017e\u00ed (BBC) dnes podle t\u011bchto zdroj\u016f v\u00fdznamn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st t\u00e9to k\u00e1vy poch\u00e1z\u00ed z klecov\u00fdch chov\u016f, kde cibetky \u017eij\u00ed v nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00edch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch. Odborn\u00e1 hodnocen\u00ed i \u010d\u00e1st k\u00e1vov\u00e9 bran\u017ee nav\u00edc nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee chu\u0165ov\u011b cibetkov\u00e1 k\u00e1va nijak neexceluje. Z etick\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f doporu\u010dujeme rad\u011bji odr\u016fdu Geisha z Panamy.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Kopi Luwak \u2013 \u010desky zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako cibetkov\u00e1 k\u00e1va \u2013 je proslul\u00e1 jako jedna z nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00edch a nejexoti\u010dt\u011bj\u0161\u00edch k\u00e1v na sv\u011bt\u011b. Podle dostupn\u00fdch \u00fadaj\u016f se cena divoce sb\u00edran\u00fdch zrn pohybuje orienta\u010dn\u011b \u0159\u00e1dov\u011b v tis\u00edc\u00edch a\u017e des\u00edtk\u00e1ch tis\u00edc korun za kilogram (konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed ceny se li\u0161\u00ed podle zdroje, sez\u00f3ny a prodejce). Skr\u00fdv\u00e1 se za n\u00ed ale i temn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed str\u00e1nka spojen\u00e1 s podm\u00ednkami chovu zv\u00ed\u0159at a s marketingem, kter\u00fd u \u010d\u00e1sti produkce nemus\u00ed odpov\u00eddat skute\u010dn\u00e9mu p\u016fvodu.<\/p>\n

Jak se vyr\u00e1b\u00ed cibetkov\u00e1 k\u00e1va?<\/h2>\n
    \n
  1. Konzumace:<\/strong> Mal\u00e1 asijsk\u00e1 \u0161elma, cibetka (p\u0159esn\u011bji ov\u00edje\u010d skvrnit\u00fd), se p\u0159irozen\u011b \u017eiv\u00ed ovocem \u2013 v\u010detn\u011b zral\u00fdch t\u0159e\u0161n\u00ed k\u00e1vovn\u00edku.<\/li>\n
  2. Tr\u00e1ven\u00ed:<\/strong> Du\u017eina k\u00e1vov\u00e9 t\u0159e\u0161n\u011b se v \u017ealudku zv\u00ed\u0159ete str\u00e1v\u00ed, ale samotn\u00e9 tvrd\u00e9 k\u00e1vov\u00e9 zrno projde tr\u00e1vic\u00edm traktem celistv\u00e9. Podle v\u00fdzkum\u016f tr\u00e1vic\u00ed enzymy pronikaj\u00ed obalem zrna a \u0161t\u011bp\u00ed z\u00e1sobn\u00ed proteiny na krat\u0161\u00ed peptidy, \u010d\u00edm\u017e m\u011bn\u00ed slo\u017een\u00ed aminokyselin a ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed aroma k\u00e1vy.<\/li>\n
  3. Vylu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed a sb\u011br:<\/strong> Zrna jsou vylou\u010dena v trusu. Sb\u011bra\u010di je z trusu vyb\u00edraj\u00ed, d\u016fkladn\u011b omyj\u00ed, vysu\u0161\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u011b upra\u017e\u00ed.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Tento zdlouhav\u00fd sb\u011br v divok\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b d\u011blal z k\u00e1vy vz\u00e1cnou komoditu. To u\u017e ale dnes ve velk\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e neplat\u00ed \u2013 tradi\u010dn\u00ed sb\u011br od voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch cibetek z velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti nahradil intenzivn\u00ed chov.<\/p>\n

    Probl\u00e9m etiky: podm\u00ednky klecov\u00fdch chov\u016f<\/h2>\n

    Podle zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed organizac\u00ed jako PETA a TRAFFIC a podle report\u00e1\u017e\u00ed BBC dnes zna\u010dn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st Kopi Luwak nepoch\u00e1z\u00ed z voln\u011b \u017eij\u00edc\u00edch zv\u00ed\u0159at, ale z klecov\u00fdch chov\u016f.<\/strong> Konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pod\u00edl klecov\u00e9 produkce se v seri\u00f3zn\u00edch zdroj\u00edch spolehliv\u011b nedohled\u00e1, tyto zdroje se ale shoduj\u00ed v tom, \u017ee intenzivn\u00ed chov v posledn\u00edch letech v\u00fdrazn\u011b p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017eil.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Uveden\u00e1 vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed popisuj\u00ed chov v mal\u00fdch dr\u00e1t\u011bn\u00fdch klec\u00edch s nevyhovuj\u00edc\u00edmi hygienick\u00fdmi podm\u00ednkami.<\/li>\n
    • Cibetky b\u00fdvaj\u00ed podle t\u011bchto zji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v klec\u00edch krmeny p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b k\u00e1vov\u00fdmi t\u0159e\u0161n\u011bmi, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k nevyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9 strav\u011b.<\/li>\n
    • Jde o no\u010dn\u00ed, samot\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata; investigace PETA (2013) u nich podle vlastn\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy pozorovala projevy stresu jako opakovan\u00e9 p\u0159ech\u00e1zen\u00ed, krou\u017een\u00ed v kleci nebo okusov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u0159\u00ed\u017e\u00ed a ztr\u00e1tu srsti. Na vysokou \u00famrtnost cibetek v klecov\u00fdch chovech upozornila tak\u00e9 organizace TRAFFIC.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Podle vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed PETA a BBC b\u00fdv\u00e1 u t\u00e9to komodity p\u016fvod nav\u00edc obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 nez\u00e1visle ov\u011b\u0159it \u2013 i k\u00e1va ozna\u010den\u00e1 jako \u201edivoce sb\u00edran\u00e1\u201c (Wild Sourced) nemus\u00ed tomuto popisu v\u017edy odpov\u00eddat a spolehliv\u00e1 nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 certifikace u producent\u016f v regionu prakticky chyb\u00ed.<\/p>\n

      Je Kopi Luwak chu\u0165ov\u011b opravdu nejlep\u0161\u00ed?<\/h2>\n

      V k\u00e1vov\u00e9 bran\u017ei nepanuje shoda, \u017ee by \u0161lo o v\u00fdjime\u010dn\u011b kvalitn\u00ed k\u00e1vu \u2013 sp\u00ed\u0161e naopak. P\u0159i odborn\u00e9m cupping hodnocen\u00ed na stupnici SCAA jeden z profesion\u00e1l\u016f popsal cibetkovou k\u00e1vu jako \u201e\u0159\u00eddkou\u201c (thin) a p\u0159id\u011blil j\u00ed ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed sk\u00f3re ne\u017e ostatn\u00edm srovn\u00e1van\u00fdm k\u00e1v\u00e1m; podle jeho z\u00e1v\u011bru proces tr\u00e1ven\u00ed oslabuje \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed aciditu a chu\u0165ovou plnost. Nejde o plo\u0161n\u00fd v\u011bdeck\u00fd d\u016fkaz, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e o opakovan\u011b zazn\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed zku\u0161enost z bran\u017ee. Tr\u00e1vic\u00ed enzymy sice mohou zrno zbavit \u010d\u00e1sti ho\u0159kosti, \u0159ada odborn\u00edk\u016f ale m\u00edn\u00ed, \u017ee t\u00edm z\u00e1rove\u0148 miz\u00ed jemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed aromatick\u00e9 t\u00f3ny.<\/p>\n

      Etick\u00e9 alternativy<\/h2>\n

      1. Odr\u016fda Geisha (Panama \/ Kolumbie)<\/h3>\n

      Odr\u016fda k\u00e1vovn\u00edku Geisha pat\u0159\u00ed k nejcen\u011bn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm na trhu. Jej\u00ed profil b\u00fdv\u00e1 popisov\u00e1n t\u00f3ny p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edmi jasm\u00edn, bergamot a broskev. Na specializovan\u00fdch aukc\u00edch dosahuje rekordn\u00edch cen. Vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed a p\u0159itom zcela etick\u00fd luxus.<\/p>\n

      2. \u0160pi\u010dkov\u00e1 v\u00fdb\u011brov\u00e1 k\u00e1va (Specialty Coffee 88+ bod\u016f)<\/h3>\n

      Najd\u011bte si v dobr\u00e9 lok\u00e1ln\u00ed pra\u017e\u00edrn\u011b k\u00e1vu, kter\u00e1 dos\u00e1hla v hodnocen\u00ed SCA nad 88 bod\u016f. B\u00fdv\u00e1 zpravidla dostupn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e cibetkov\u00e1 k\u00e1va, a podle mnoha degust\u00e1tor\u016f ji chu\u0165ov\u011b p\u0159ed\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

      3. Black Ivory Coffee (Thajsko)<\/h3>\n

      Pokud v\u00e1s l\u00e1k\u00e1 rarita spojen\u00e1 se zv\u00ed\u0159aty, existuje slon\u00ed k\u00e1va Black Ivory. Vyr\u00e1b\u00ed se v Thajsku ve spojen\u00ed se slon\u00ed rezervac\u00ed a \u010d\u00e1st v\u00fdt\u011b\u017eku podle v\u00fdrobce sm\u011b\u0159uje na nadaci pom\u00e1haj\u00edc\u00ed slon\u016fm. I zde ale plat\u00ed, \u017ee jde o drahou raritu \u2013 kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 jsou konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podm\u00ednky chovu.<\/p>\n

      Postoj Kafone<\/h2>\n

      V na\u0161em e-shopu cibetkovou k\u00e1vu z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b neprod\u00e1v\u00e1me<\/strong>. Jsme p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010deni, \u017ee skv\u011bl\u00e1 k\u00e1va by nem\u011bla b\u00fdt vykoupena utrpen\u00edm zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/p>\n

      Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed ot\u00e1zky<\/h2>\n

      Ot\u00e1zka: Jak pozn\u00e1m fale\u0161nou Kopi Luwak od prav\u00e9?<\/strong><\/p>\n

      B\u011b\u017en\u00fd spot\u0159ebitel to prakticky nepozn\u00e1. Podle vy\u0161et\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed PETA a BBC b\u00fdv\u00e1 u t\u00e9to komodity p\u016fvod obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9 ov\u011b\u0159it a na trhu se objevuje i k\u00e1va m\u00edchan\u00e1 s levn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi zrny nebo k\u00e1va s obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b dolo\u017eiteln\u00fdm p\u016fvodem.<\/p>\n

      Ot\u00e1zka: Existuj\u00ed i etick\u00e9 chovy cibetek?<\/strong><\/p>\n

      Existuj\u00ed snahy o sledov\u00e1n\u00ed sb\u011bru v divok\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, spolehliv\u00e1 a nez\u00e1visl\u00e1 certifikace ale v regionu prakticky chyb\u00ed a p\u016fvod se t\u011b\u017eko ov\u011b\u0159uje. Nejjist\u011bj\u0161\u00ed volbou je kvalitn\u00ed k\u00e1va bez \u00fa\u010dasti zv\u00ed\u0159at.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Shrnut\u00ed Kopi Luwak pat\u0159\u00ed k nejdra\u017e\u0161\u00edm a nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm k\u00e1v\u00e1m na trhu. Zrna projdou tr\u00e1vic\u00edm traktem mal\u00e9 \u0161elmy (cibetky), co\u017e m\u00e1 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":127,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-128","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-puvod-a-etika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=128"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":666,"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/128\/revisions\/666"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/127"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=128"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=128"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kafone.eu\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=128"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}